Fiddling With The Rules

IF YOU TALK to your Democratic friends they will sometimes wander off into a discussion of voting processes: the wonders of proportional voting and the single transferable vote.

All very well and good, as the British would say, but it rather misses the point of voting, and that is to create a winner.

Politics, I like to say, is civil war by other means. Thus every election is, in its charming way, a metaphorical civil war led by the great barons of the realm. The fight might be between Baron Reagan and Baron Mondale or between Baron Clinton and Baron Bush. The great thing is to have a decisive result that is accepted by the vassals of each great lord.

Of course, sometimes the result is really close, and even the dullest person can see that with a little tweak of the rules, they could have won. But never mind; there is always next time.

That’s what happened in the 1960 presidential election. There was less than 0.5 percent in the popular vote between Kennedy and Nixon and clear indication of chicanery in Illinois and Texas. But Nixon conceded the election and everyone went home.

In 2000 the election was just as close, but Al Gore did not concede. The result has been 8 years of political trench warfare, with Democrats—Democrats!—accusing the other party of stealing the election.

Democrats tend to feel that democracy can be improved by changing the rules to ensure more fairness, or more genuine democracy. But the problem is that they miss the forest for the trees. It would be nice to have the best possible expression of the people’s will, but it is really important that there is a clear winner that everyone can accept.

It’s hard for Democrats to manipulate the rules of US elections, but it is easy for them to manipulate the rules of their party elections. In the current presidential cycle anyone can see what a mess this has got them into, as Donald Lambro relates. Today we have a situation in which the delegates chosen in Michigan and Florida are disqualified because the primaries were too early for the Democrats’ taste. And the proportional representation rules mean that the winner of a primary does not capture all the delegates in a state but only a majority.

Apart from the fight over Michigan and Florida, the Democrats’ proportional delegate-selection process has resulted in a race where neither Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton nor Sen. Barack Obama can pull clear of the other, and that may put the almost 800 superdelegates in the position of effectively choosing the party’s nominee at the convention in August, regardless of the primary results.

So, after all this fiddling with the rules we have a situation where the nominee of the Democratic Party may be selected by politicians in a smoke-filled room, which everyone agrees is a Bad Thing. After all, that’s what the rules were intended to prevent!

In the Republican Party we believe in playing the game according to the rules. We don’t expect to get to Nirvana with perfect rules; we just acknowledge the need for rules, some kind of rules, and we believe in sticking to them.

So it couldn’t happen to a more deserving bunch of folks. Dems everlastingly tweak the rules in search for an elusive “fairness” and end up tainting the result of the whole process.

Of course, back in the good old days, in the Civil War era, people would split parties at the drop of a hat and hold national conventions all the time. Nobody worried about the exact fairness of the rules. You announced a convention, you ordered up the special trains on the cool new railroads to get the delegates to the convention, and then you sat back and waited for people to turn up. Then you had a grand old political brawl for a week. Then everyone went home.

That was politics.

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Christopher Chantrill blogs at www.roadtothemiddleclass.com. His Road to the Middle Class is forthcoming.

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Faith & Purpose

“When we began first to preach these things, the people appeared as awakened from the sleep of ages—they seemed to see for the first time that they were responsible beings...”
Finke, Stark, The Churching of America, 1776-1990

Mutual Aid

In 1911... at least nine million of the 12 million covered by national insurance were already members of voluntary sick pay schemes. A similar proportion were also eligible for medical care.
Green, Reinventing Civil Society

Education

“We have met with families in which for weeks together, not an article of sustenance but potatoes had been used; yet for every child the hard-earned sum was provided to send them to school.”
E. G. West, Education and the State

Living Under Law

Law being too tenuous to rely upon in [Ulster and the Scottish borderlands], people developed patterns of settling differences by personal fighting and family feuds.
Thomas Sowell, Conquests and Cultures

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The primary thing to keep in mind about German and Russian thought since 1800 is that it takes for granted that the Cartesian, Lockean or Humean scientific and philosophical conception of man and nature... has been shown by indisputable evidence to be inadequate.
F.S.C. Northrop, The Meeting of East and West

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Inquiry does not start unless there is a problem... It is the problem and its characteristics revealed by analysis which guides one first to the relevant facts and then, once the relevant facts are known, to the relevant hypotheses.
F.S.C. Northrop, The Logic of the Sciences and the Humanities

Chappies

“But I saw a man yesterday who knows a fellow who had it from a chappie that said that Urquhart had been dipping himself a bit recklessly off the deep end.” —Freddy Arbuthnot
Dorothy L. Sayers, Strong Poison

Democratic Capitalism

I mean three systems in one: a predominantly market economy; a polity respectful of the rights of the individual to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; and a system of cultural institutions moved by ideals of liberty and justice for all. In short, three dynamic and converging systems functioning as one: a democratic polity, an economy based on markets and incentives, and a moral-cultural system which is plural and, in the largest sense, liberal.
Michael Novak, The Spirit of Democratic Capitalism

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The incentive that impels a man to act is always some uneasiness... But to make a man act [he must have] the expectation that purposeful behavior has the power to remove or at least to alleviate the felt uneasiness.
Ludwig von Mises, Human Action

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[In the] higher Christian churches� they saunter through the liturgy like Mohawks along a string of scaffolding who have long since forgotten their danger. If God were to blast such a service to bits, the congregation would be, I believe, genuinely shocked. But in the low churches you expect it every minute.
Annie Dillard, Holy the Firm

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“When we received Christ,” Phil added, “all of a sudden we now had a rule book to go by, and when we had problems the preacher was right there to give us the answers.”
James M. Ault, Jr., Spirit and Flesh

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The recognition and integration of extralegal property rights [in the Homestead Act] was a key element in the United States becoming the most important market economy and producer of capital in the world.
Hernando de Soto, The Mystery of Capital

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